Published January 1, 2020 | Version v1
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SILAGE CORN PRODUCTION UNDER DIFFERENT PLANTING METHODS IN RAINFED AGRICULTURE SYSTEM: AN ENERGY ANALYSIS

Creators

  • 1. Northeast Agricultural University
  • 2. Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University
  • 3. Yunnan Agricultural University

Description

Energy management in crop production system is an essential component in sustainable agricultural production systems.The aim of study was to evaluate the impact of flat planting (FP), ridge planting (RP) and direct planting (DP) methods under reduced tillage system (RTS) on the energy balances used in silage corn production, planted after winter wheat crop in Potohar region.The study was carried out under complete randomized design (CRD) with three replications at Koont research farm Chakwal, PMAS-Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi during 2018 and 2019 crop seasons.Results of this study indicated that the specific energy value of reduced tillage flat planting was calculated as 0.44 MJ-kg -1 , ridge planting as 0.40 MJ-kg -1 , and direct drilling was calculated as 0.46 MJ-kg -1 .Comparing the energy output/input rates, this rate was determined as 9.34 in reduced tillage flat planting, as 10.36 in ridge planting, and as 9.06 in direct drilling.In all methods, it was shown that fertilizer energy had the maximum rate of application among the total input energies.Corn cultivation with ridge sowing is more energy efficient and profitable production technique under rainfed agriculture in Potohar region.

⚠️ This is an automatic machine translation with an accuracy of 90-95%

Translated Description (Arabic)

تعد إدارة الطاقة في نظام إنتاج المحاصيل مكونًا أساسيًا في أنظمة الإنتاج الزراعي المستدام. كان الهدف من الدراسة هو تقييم تأثير الزراعة المسطحة (FP) وزراعة التلال (RP) وطرق الزراعة المباشرة (DP) في ظل نظام الحراثة المخفض (RTS) على موازين الطاقة المستخدمة في إنتاج ذرة السيلاج، المزروعة بعد محصول القمح الشتوي في منطقة بوتوهار. أجريت الدراسة في ظل تصميم عشوائي كامل (CRD) مع ثلاثة تكرارات في مزرعة أبحاث كونت تشاكوال، وجامعة PMAs - Arid Agriculture، روالبندي خلال مواسم المحاصيل 2018 و 2019. أشارت نتائج هذه الدراسة إلى أن قيمة الطاقة المحددة للزراعة المسطحة للحرث المخفضة تم حسابها على أنها 0.44 مللي جول - كجم -1 ، وزراعة التلال على أنها 0.40 مللي جول - كجم -1 ، وتم حساب الحفر المباشر على أنه 0.46 مللي جول - كجم -1. وبمقارنة معدلات إخراج/إدخال الطاقة، تم تحديد هذا المعدل على أنه 9.34 في الزراعة المسطحة للحرث المخفض، وعلى أنه 10.36 في زراعة التلال، وعلى أنه 9.06 في الحفر المباشر. في جميع الطرق، تبين أن طاقة الأسمدة لديها أقصى معدل للتطبيق بين إجمالي طاقات المدخلات. زراعة الذرة مع بذر التلال هي تقنية إنتاج أكثر كفاءة في استخدام الطاقة ومربحة في ظل الزراعة البعلية في منطقة بوتوهار.

Translated Description (English)

Energy management in crop production system is an essential component in sustainable agricultural production systems.The aim of study was to evaluate the impact of flat planting (FP), ridge planting (RP) and direct planting (DP) methods under reduced tillage system (RTS) on the energy balances used in silage corn production, planted after winter wheat crop in Potohar region.The study was carried out under complete randomized design (CRD) with three replications at Koont research farm Chakwal, PMAs-Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi during 2018 and 2019 crop seasons.Results of this study indicated that the specific energy value of reduced tillage flat planting was calculated as 0.44 MJ-kg -1 , ridge planting as 0.40 MJ-kg -1 , and direct drilling was calculated as 0.46 MJ-kg -1 .Comparing the energy output/input rates, this rate was determined as 9.34 in reduced tillage flat planting, as 10.36 in ridge planting, and as 9.06 in direct drilling.In all methods, it was shown that fertilizer energy had the maximum rate of application among the total input energies.Corn cultivation with ridge sowing is more energy efficient and profitable production technique under rainfed agriculture in Potohar region.

Translated Description (French)

Energy management in crop production system is an essential component in sustainable agricultural production systems.The aim of study was to evaluate the impact of flat planting (FP), ridge planting (RP) and direct planting (DP) methods under reduced tillage system (RTS) on the energy balances used in silage corn production, pland after winter wheat crop in Potohar region.The study was carried out under complete randomized design (CRD) with three replications at Koont research farm Chakwal, PMAS-Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi during 2018 and 2019 crop seasons.Results of this study indicated that the specific energy value of reduced tillage flat planting was calculated as 0.44 MJ-kg -1 , ridge planting as 0.40 MJ-kg -1, and direct drilling was calculated as 0.46 MJ-kg -1 .Comparing the energy output/input rates, this rate was determined as 9.34 in reduced tillage flat planting, as 10.36 in ridge planting, and as 9.06 in direct drilling. more energy efficient and profitable production technique under rainfed agriculture in Potohar region.

Translated Description (Spanish)

Energy management in crop production system is an essential component in sustainable agricultural production systems.The aim of study was to evaluate the impact of flat planting (FP), ridge planting (RP) and direct planting (DP) methods under reduced tillage system (RTS) on the energy balances used in silage corn production, planted after winter wheat crop in Potohar region.The study was carried out under complete randomized design (CRD) with three replications at Koont research farm Chakwal, PMAS-Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi during 2018 and 2019 crop seasons.Results of this study indicated that the specific energy value of reduced tillage flat planting was calculated as 0.44 MJ-kg -1 , ridge planting as 0.40 MJ-kg -1 , and direct drilling was calculated as 0.46 MJ-kg -1 .Comparing the energy output/input rates, this rate was determined as 9.34 in reduced tillage flat planting, as 10.36 in ridge planting, and as 9.06 in direct drilling.In all methods, it was shown that fertilizer energy had the maximum rate of application among the total input energies.Corn cultivation with ridge sowing is more energy efficient and profitable production technique under rainfed agriculture in Potohar region.

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Additional details

Additional titles

Translated title (Arabic)
إنتاج الذرة السيلاجية تحت طرق زراعة مختلفة في نظام الزراعة RAINFED: تحليل الطاقة
Translated title (English)
SILAGE CORN PRODUCTION UNDER DIFFERENT PLANTING METHODS IN RAINFED AGRICULTURE SYSTEM: AN ENERGY ANALYSIS
Translated title (French)
PRODUCTION DE MAÏS D'ENSILAGE SELON DES MÉTHODES DE PLANTATION DIFFÉRENTES DANS LE SYSTÈME AGRICOLE RAINFED : ANALYSE DE L'ENERGIE
Translated title (Spanish)
SILAGE CORN PRODUCTION UNDER DIFFERENT PLANTING METHODS IN RAINFED AGRICULTURE SYSTEM: AN ENERGY ANALYSIS

Identifiers

Other
https://openalex.org/W3089085209
DOI
10.26480/bda.01.2020.32.35

Is supplement to
https://openalex.org/W4224025330 (Other)
https://openalex.org/W337205417 (Other)
https://openalex.org/W3162246088 (Other)
https://openalex.org/W3033035878 (Other)
https://openalex.org/W2592082608 (Other)
https://openalex.org/W2393068759 (Other)
https://openalex.org/W2350390808 (Other)
https://openalex.org/W2256765388 (Other)
https://openalex.org/W2067699672 (Other)
https://openalex.org/W168320665 (Other)

GreSIS Basics Section

Is Global South Knowledge
Yes
Country
Pakistan