Published July 1, 2019 | Version v1
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External and intestinal parasites of the Austral thrush Turdus falcklandii (Aves, Turdidae) in central Chile

  • 1. University of Concepción
  • 2. Zoological Institute
  • 3. National University of Mar del Plata
  • 4. Universidad Santo Tomás

Description

Abstract A total of thirty Austral thrushes Turdus falcklandii Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 (Turdidae) carcasses were brought to the Departamento de Ciencia Animal, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad de Concepción, to be examined for ecto- and endoparasites. Ectoparasites were found on 20% (6/30) of the thrushes and belonged to species Brueelia magellanica Cichino, 1986 (Phthiraptera), Menacanthus eurysternus Burmeister, 1838 (Phthiraptera) and Tyrannidectes falcklandicus Mironov & González-Acuña, 2011 (Acari). Endoparasites were isolated from 26.6% (8/30) of the birds and identified as Lueheia inscripta Westrumb, 1821 (Acanthocephala), Plagiorhynchus cylindraceus Goeze, 1782 (Acanthocephala), Wardium sp. sensu Mayhew, 1925 (Cestoda), Dilepis undula (Cestoda) Schrank, 1788, and Zonorchis sp. (sensu Travassos, 1944) (Trematoda). To our knowledge, all endoparasites collected in this study are new records in T. falcklandii and expand their distributional range to Chile.

⚠️ This is an automatic machine translation with an accuracy of 90-95%

Translated Description (Arabic)

الخلاصة تم إحضار ما مجموعه ثلاثين جثة من القلاع الأسترالي Turdus falcklandii Quoy & Gaimard، 1824 (Turdidae) إلى قسم علم الحيوان، كلية العلوم البيطرية، جامعة Concepción، لفحصها بحثًا عن الطفيليات الخارجية والداخلية. تم العثور على الطفيليات الخارجية على 20 ٪ (6/30) من القلاع وتنتمي إلى الأنواع Brueelia magellanica Cichino، 1986 (Phthiraptera)، Menacanthus eurysternus Burmeister، 1838 (Phthiraptera) و Tyrannidectes falcklandicus Mironov & González - Acuña، 2011 (Acari). تم عزل الطفيليات الداخلية من 26.6 ٪ (8/30) من الطيور وتم تحديدها على أنها Lueheia inscripta Westrumb، 1821 (Acanthocephala)، Plagiorhynchus cylindraceus Goeze، 1782 (Acanthocephala)، Wardium sp. sensu Mayhew، 1925 (Cestoda)، Dilepis undula (Cestoda) Schrank، 1788، و Zonorchis sp. (sensu Travassos، 1944) (Trematoda). على حد علمنا، فإن جميع الطفيليات الداخلية التي تم جمعها في هذه الدراسة هي سجلات جديدة في T. falcklandii وتوسع نطاق توزيعها إلى تشيلي.

Translated Description (French)

Résumé Au total, trente carcasses de grives australiennes Turdus falcklandii Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 (Turdidae) ont été amenées au Departamento de Ciencia Animal, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad de Concepción, pour être examinées pour les ecto- et endoparasites. Des ectoparasites ont été trouvés sur 20% (6/30) des grives et appartenaient aux espèces Brueelia magellanica Cichino, 1986 (Phthiraptera), Menacanthus eurysternus Burmeister, 1838 (Phthiraptera) et Tyrannidectes falcklandicus Mironov & González-Acuña, 2011 (Acari). Les endoparasites ont été isolés à partir de 26,6 % (8/30) des oiseaux et identifiés comme Lueheia inscripta Westrumb, 1821 (Acanthocephala), Plagiorhynchus cylindraceus Goeze, 1782 (Acanthocephala), Wardium sp. sensu Mayhew, 1925 (Cestoda), Dilepis undula (Cestoda) Schrank, 1788 et Zonorchis sp. (sensu Travassos, 1944) (Trematoda). À notre connaissance, tous les endoparasites collectés dans cette étude sont de nouveaux enregistrements chez T. falcklandii et étendent leur aire de répartition au Chili.

Translated Description (Spanish)

Resumen Un total de treinta zorzales australes Turdus falcklandii Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 (Turdidae) cadáveres fueron llevados al Departamento de Ciencia Animal, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad de Concepción, para ser examinados en busca de ecto y endoparásitos. Se encontraron ectoparásitos en el 20% (6/30) de los zorzales y pertenecían a las especies Brueelia magellanica Cichino, 1986 (Phthiraptera), Menacanthus eurysternus Burmeister, 1838 (Phthiraptera) y Tyrannidectes falcklandicus Mironov & González-Acuña, 2011 (Acari). Los endoparásitos se aislaron del 26,6% (8/30) de las aves y se identificaron como Lueheia inscripta Westrumb, 1821 (Acanthocephala), Plagiorhynchus cylindraceus Goeze, 1782 (Acanthocephala), Wardium sp. sensu Mayhew, 1925 (Cestoda), Dilepis undula (Cestoda) Schrank, 1788, y Zonorchis sp. (sensu Travassos, 1944) (Trematoda). Hasta donde sabemos, todos los endoparásitos recolectados en este estudio son nuevos registros en T. falcklandii y expanden su rango de distribución a Chile.

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Additional details

Additional titles

Translated title (Arabic)
الطفيليات الخارجية والمعوية لمرض القلاع الأسترالي Turdus falcklandii (Aves، Turdidae) في وسط تشيلي
Translated title (French)
Parasites externes et intestinaux de la grive australe Turdus falcklandii (Aves, Turdidae) dans le centre du Chili
Translated title (Spanish)
Parásitos externos e intestinales del zorzal austral Turdus falcklandii (Aves, Turdidae) en el centro de Chile

Identifiers

Other
https://openalex.org/W2972698339
DOI
10.1590/s1984-29612019067

GreSIS Basics Section

Is Global South Knowledge
Yes
Country
Argentina

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