Published January 11, 2021
| Version v1
Publication
Open
Rhizobium-Linked Nutritional and Phytochemical Changes Under Multitrophic Functional Contexts in Sustainable Food Systems
Creators
- 1. Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology
- 2. University of Nairobi
Description
Rhizobia are bacteria that exhibit both endophytic and free-living lifestyles. Endophytic rhizobial strains are widely known to infect leguminous host plants, while some do infect non-legumes. Infection of leguminous roots often results in the formation of root nodules. Associations between rhizobia and host plants may result in beneficial or non-beneficial effects. Such effects are linked to various biochemical changes that have far-reaching implications on relationships between host plants and the dependent multitrophic biodiversity. This paper explores relationships that exist between rhizobia and various plant species. Emphasis is on nutritional and phytochemical changes that occur in rhizobial host plants, and how such changes affect diverse consumers at different trophic levels. The purpose of this paper is to bring into context various aspects of such interactions that could improve knowledge on the application of rhizobia in different fields. The relevance of rhizobia in sustainable food systems is addressed in context.
Translated Descriptions
⚠️
This is an automatic machine translation with an accuracy of 90-95%
Translated Description (Arabic)
Rhizobia هي بكتيريا تظهر أنماط حياة باطنية وحرة. من المعروف على نطاق واسع أن السلالات الجذرية الداخلية تصيب النباتات المضيفة البقولية، في حين أن بعضها يصيب غير البقوليات. غالبًا ما تؤدي عدوى الجذور البقولية إلى تكوين عقيدات الجذر. قد تؤدي الارتباطات بين الجذريات والنباتات المضيفة إلى تأثيرات مفيدة أو غير مفيدة. ترتبط هذه التأثيرات بتغيرات بيوكيميائية مختلفة لها آثار بعيدة المدى على العلاقات بين النباتات المضيفة والتنوع البيولوجي متعدد المغذيات المعتمد. تستكشف هذه الورقة العلاقات القائمة بين الجذمور وأنواع النباتات المختلفة. ينصب التركيز على التغيرات الغذائية والكيميائية النباتية التي تحدث في النباتات المضيفة الجذرية، وكيف تؤثر هذه التغييرات على المستهلكين المتنوعين على مستويات غذائية مختلفة. الغرض من هذه الورقة هو إدخال جوانب مختلفة من هذه التفاعلات في السياق والتي يمكن أن تحسن المعرفة حول تطبيق الجذمور في مختلف المجالات. يتم تناول أهمية الجذمور في النظم الغذائية المستدامة في السياق.Translated Description (French)
Les rhizobia sont des bactéries qui présentent à la fois des modes de vie endophytes et libres. Les souches rhizobiales endophytes sont largement connues pour infecter les plantes hôtes légumineuses, tandis que certaines infectent les plantes non légumineuses. L'infection des racines légumineuses entraîne souvent la formation de nodules racinaires. Les associations entre les rhizobiums et les plantes hôtes peuvent avoir des effets bénéfiques ou non bénéfiques. Ces effets sont liés à divers changements biochimiques qui ont des implications profondes sur les relations entre les plantes hôtes et la biodiversité multitrophique dépendante. Cet article explore les relations qui existent entre les rhizobiums et diverses espèces végétales. L'accent est mis sur les changements nutritionnels et phytochimiques qui se produisent chez les plantes hôtes rhizobiales, et sur la façon dont ces changements affectent divers consommateurs à différents niveaux trophiques. Le but de cet article est de mettre en contexte divers aspects de ces interactions qui pourraient améliorer les connaissances sur l'application des rhizobiums dans différents domaines. La pertinence des rhizobiums dans les systèmes alimentaires durables est abordée dans son contexte.Translated Description (Spanish)
La rizobia es una bacteria que exhibe estilos de vida tanto endófitos como libres. Las cepas rizobiales endofíticas son ampliamente conocidas por infectar a las plantas huésped leguminosas, mientras que algunas infectan a las no leguminosas. La infección de las raíces de las leguminosas a menudo resulta en la formación de nódulos radiculares. Las asociaciones entre la rizobia y las plantas huésped pueden dar lugar a efectos beneficiosos o no beneficiosos. Dichos efectos están vinculados a diversos cambios bioquímicos que tienen implicaciones de gran alcance en las relaciones entre las plantas huésped y la biodiversidad multitrófica dependiente. Este artículo explora las relaciones que existen entre la rizobia y varias especies de plantas. Se hace hincapié en los cambios nutricionales y fitoquímicos que se producen en las plantas huésped rizobiales, y en cómo dichos cambios afectan a diversos consumidores en diferentes niveles tróficos. El propósito de este documento es poner en contexto varios aspectos de tales interacciones que podrían mejorar el conocimiento sobre la aplicación de la rizobia en diferentes campos. La relevancia de la rizobia en los sistemas alimentarios sostenibles se aborda en contexto.Files
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Additional details
Additional titles
- Translated title (Arabic)
- التغيرات الغذائية والكيميائية النباتية المرتبطة بالقزوبيوم في ظل السياقات الوظيفية متعددة التغذية في النظم الغذائية المستدامة
- Translated title (French)
- Changements nutritionnels et phytochimiques liés au rhizobium dans des contextes fonctionnels multitrophiques dans des systèmes alimentaires durables
- Translated title (Spanish)
- Cambios nutricionales y fitoquímicos ligados al rizobio en contextos funcionales multitróficos en sistemas alimentarios sostenibles
Identifiers
- Other
- https://openalex.org/W3118887167
- DOI
- 10.3389/fsufs.2020.604396
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