Published July 22, 2022
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Caper (Capparis spinosa L.): An Updated Review on Its Phytochemistry, Nutritional Value, Traditional Uses, and Therapeutic Potential
Creators
- 1. Université Mohammed VI Polytechnique
Description
Caper (Capparis spinosa L.) is a perennial shrub of the family Capparaceae, endemic to circum-Mediterranean countries. Caper carries a renowned nutritional value, especially in terms of vitamins and antioxidants related to the occurrence of flavonoids, alkaloids, and glucosinolates as main secondary metabolites. Caper extracts have also shown to display antibacterial, antifungal, analgesic, antitumor, hepatoprotective, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects which correlate the uses of the plant in folk medicine against both metabolic and infectious diseases. The present review aims to provide exhaustive phytochemistry and pharmacological properties survey on Caper constituents. Attention has also been given to the nutritional values and traditional uses of main organs to pinpoint research gaps for future investigations on the plant.
Translated Descriptions
⚠️
This is an automatic machine translation with an accuracy of 90-95%
Translated Description (Arabic)
Caper (Capparis spinosa L.) هي شجيرة معمرة من عائلة Capparaceae، متوطنة في البلدان المحيطة بالبحر الأبيض المتوسط. يحمل الكبر قيمة غذائية مشهورة، خاصة من حيث الفيتامينات ومضادات الأكسدة المتعلقة بحدوث الفلافونويدات والقلويدات والجلوكوزينات كمستقلبات ثانوية رئيسية. أظهرت مستخلصات الكبر أيضًا أنها تعرض تأثيرات مضادة للبكتيريا ومضادة للفطريات ومسكنة ومضادة للأورام وواقية من الكبد ومضادة للأكسدة ومضادة للالتهابات وواقية من الأعصاب والتي تربط استخدامات النبات في الطب الشعبي ضد كل من الأمراض الأيضية والمعدية. تهدف هذه المراجعة إلى توفير مسح شامل للكيمياء النباتية والخصائص الدوائية لمكونات CAPER. كما تم إيلاء الاهتمام للقيم الغذائية والاستخدامات التقليدية للأعضاء الرئيسية لتحديد الفجوات البحثية للتحقيقات المستقبلية على النبات.Translated Description (French)
Le câpre (Capparis spinosa L.) est un arbuste vivace de la famille des Capparaceae, endémique des pays circum-méditerranéens. Le câpre porte une valeur nutritionnelle reconnue, notamment en termes de vitamines et d'antioxydants liés à l'apparition de flavonoïdes, d'alcaloïdes et de glucosinolates comme principaux métabolites secondaires. Les extraits de câpres ont également montré des effets antibactériens, antifongiques, analgésiques, antitumoraux, hépatoprotecteurs, antioxydants, anti-inflammatoires et neuroprotecteurs qui corrélent les utilisations de la plante en médecine populaire contre les maladies métaboliques et infectieuses. La présente revue vise à fournir une enquête exhaustive sur la phytochimie et les propriétés pharmacologiques des constituants de Caper. Une attention a également été accordée aux valeurs nutritionnelles et aux utilisations traditionnelles des principaux organes afin de cerner les lacunes en matière de recherche pour les recherches futures sur la plante.Translated Description (Spanish)
La alcaparra (Capparis spinosa L.) es un arbusto perenne de la familia Capparaceae, endémico de los países circunmediterráneos. La alcaparra tiene un valor nutricional reconocido, especialmente en términos de vitaminas y antioxidantes relacionados con la aparición de flavonoides, alcaloides y glucosinolatos como principales metabolitos secundarios. Los extractos de alcaparra también han demostrado mostrar efectos antibacterianos, antifúngicos, analgésicos, antitumorales, hepatoprotectores, antioxidantes, antiinflamatorios y neuroprotectores que correlacionan los usos de la planta en la medicina popular contra enfermedades metabólicas e infecciosas. La presente revisión tiene como objetivo proporcionar una encuesta exhaustiva de fitoquímica y propiedades farmacológicas sobre los constituyentes de Caper. También se ha prestado atención a los valores nutricionales y los usos tradicionales de los órganos principales para identificar las lagunas de investigación para futuras investigaciones sobre la planta.Files
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Additional details
Additional titles
- Translated title (Arabic)
- CAPPER (Capparis spinosa L.): مراجعة محدثة حول الكيمياء النباتية والقيمة الغذائية والاستخدامات التقليدية والإمكانات العلاجية
- Translated title (French)
- Caper (Capparis spinosa L.) : une mise à jour de sa phytochimie, de sa valeur nutritionnelle, de ses utilisations traditionnelles et de son potentiel thérapeutique
- Translated title (Spanish)
- Alcaparra (Capparis spinosa L.): una revisión actualizada sobre su fitoquímica, valor nutricional, usos tradicionales y potencial terapéutico
Identifiers
- Other
- https://openalex.org/W4286697452
- DOI
- 10.3389/fphar.2022.878749
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