Published June 13, 2018 | Version v1
Publication Open

Zika Virus, Microcephaly and its Possible Global Spread

  • 1. Islamia College University
  • 2. King Saud University
  • 3. University of Peshawar

Description

Zika virus is an arbovirus that is spreading at an alarming state in the American continents and now in Asian countries.The Aedes mosquitoes are the vectors for the spread of this virus beside other ways of transmission.Currently, there are no vaccines or drugs available for its treatment.The Zika virus-related microcephaly cases are reported in fetuses of pregnant women who got this viral infection.However, the exact mechanism of Zika virus and microcephaly is still not established.Here we review Zika virus epidemiology, its unusual relationship with microcephaly in fetuses and current scientific research progress on it.

⚠️ This is an automatic machine translation with an accuracy of 90-95%

Translated Description (Arabic)

فيروس زيكا هو فيروس مفصلي ينتشر في حالة مثيرة للقلق في القارات الأمريكية والآن في البلدان الآسيوية. البعوض الزاعج هي ناقلات انتشار هذا الفيروس إلى جانب طرق انتقال أخرى. حاليًا، لا توجد لقاحات أو أدوية متاحة لعلاجه. يتم الإبلاغ عن حالات صغر الرأس المرتبطة بفيروس زيكا في أجنة النساء الحوامل اللواتي أصبن بهذه العدوى الفيروسية. ومع ذلك، لم يتم بعد تحديد الآلية الدقيقة لفيروس زيكا وصغر الرأس. هنا نستعرض وبائيات فيروس زيكا، وعلاقته غير العادية بصغر الرأس في الأجنة والتقدم العلمي الحالي عليه.

Translated Description (French)

Le virus Zika est un arbovirus qui se propage à un état alarmant sur les continents américains et maintenant dans les pays asiatiques. Les moustiques Aedes sont les vecteurs de la propagation de ce virus à côté d'autres modes de transmission. Actuellement, il n'y a pas de vaccins ou de médicaments disponibles pour son traitement. Les cas de microcéphalie liés au virus Zika sont signalés chez les fœtus de femmes enceintes qui ont contracté cette infection virale. Cependant, le mécanisme exact du virus Zika et de la microcéphalie n'est toujours pas établi. Nous examinons ici l'épidémiologie du virus Zika, sa relation inhabituelle avec la microcéphalie chez les fœtus et les progrès de la recherche scientifique actuelle à ce sujet.

Translated Description (Spanish)

El virus del Zika es un arbovirus que se está propagando en un estado alarmante en los continentes americanos y ahora en los países asiáticos. Los mosquitos Aedes son los vectores para la propagación de este virus además de otras formas de transmisión. Actualmente, no hay vacunas o medicamentos disponibles para su tratamiento. Los casos de microcefalia relacionados con el virus del Zika se informan en fetos de mujeres embarazadas que contrajeron esta infección viral. Sin embargo, aún no se ha establecido el mecanismo exacto del virus del Zika y la microcefalia. Aquí revisamos la epidemiología del virus del Zika, su relación inusual con la microcefalia en fetos y el progreso actual de la investigación científica al respecto.

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Additional details

Additional titles

Translated title (Arabic)
فيروس زيكا وصغر الرأس وانتشاره العالمي المحتمل
Translated title (French)
Virus Zika, microcéphalie et sa possible propagation mondiale
Translated title (Spanish)
El virus del Zika, la microcefalia y su posible propagación mundial

Identifiers

Other
https://openalex.org/W2807783621
DOI
10.5772/intechopen.72507

GreSIS Basics Section

Is Global South Knowledge
Yes
Country
Pakistan

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