Published September 28, 2022
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Genetic and molecular pathways controlling rice inflorescence architecture
- 1. Institute of Crop Sciences
- 2. Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
- 3. Fiji National University
Description
Rice inflorescence is one of the major organs in determining grain yield. The genetic and molecular regulation on rice inflorescence architecture has been well investigated over the past years. In the present review, we described genes regulating rice inflorescence architecture based on their roles in meristem activity maintenance, meristem identity conversion and branch elongation. We also introduced the emerging regulatory pathways of phytohormones involved in rice inflorescence development. These studies show the intricacies and challenges of manipulating inflorescence architecture for rice yield improvement.
Translated Descriptions
⚠️
This is an automatic machine translation with an accuracy of 90-95%
Translated Description (Arabic)
إزهار الأرز هو أحد الأعضاء الرئيسية في تحديد محصول الحبوب. تم التحقيق بشكل جيد في التنظيم الجيني والجزيئي لهندسة إزهار الأرز على مدى السنوات الماضية. في المراجعة الحالية، وصفنا الجينات التي تنظم بنية إزهار الأرز بناءً على أدوارها في صيانة نشاط meristem، وتحويل هوية meristem واستطالة الفرع. قدمنا أيضًا المسارات التنظيمية الناشئة للهرمونات النباتية المشاركة في تطور إزهار الأرز. تُظهر هذه الدراسات تعقيدات وتحديات التلاعب بهندسة الإزهار لتحسين محصول الأرز.Translated Description (French)
L'inflorescence du riz est l'un des principaux organes qui déterminent le rendement céréalier. La régulation génétique et moléculaire sur l'architecture de l'inflorescence du riz a été bien étudiée au cours des dernières années. Dans la présente revue, nous avons décrit des gènes régulant l'architecture de l'inflorescence du riz en fonction de leurs rôles dans le maintien de l'activité du méristème, la conversion de l'identité du méristème et l'élongation des branches. Nous avons également présenté les voies de régulation émergentes des phytohormones impliquées dans le développement de l'inflorescence du riz. Ces études montrent les subtilités et les défis de la manipulation de l'architecture d'inflorescence pour l'amélioration du rendement du riz.Translated Description (Spanish)
La inflorescencia del arroz es uno de los órganos principales para determinar el rendimiento del grano. La regulación genética y molecular de la arquitectura de la inflorescencia del arroz ha sido bien investigada en los últimos años. En la presente revisión, describimos los genes que regulan la arquitectura de la inflorescencia del arroz en función de sus roles en el mantenimiento de la actividad del meristemo, la conversión de la identidad del meristemo y el alargamiento de la rama. También presentamos las vías reguladoras emergentes de las fitohormonas involucradas en el desarrollo de la inflorescencia del arroz. Estos estudios muestran las complejidades y los desafíos de manipular la arquitectura de inflorescencia para mejorar el rendimiento del arroz.Files
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Additional details
Additional titles
- Translated title (Arabic)
- المسارات الوراثية والجزيئية التي تتحكم في بنية إزهار الأرز
- Translated title (French)
- Voies génétiques et moléculaires contrôlant l'architecture de l'inflorescence du riz
- Translated title (Spanish)
- Vías genéticas y moleculares que controlan la arquitectura de la inflorescencia del arroz
Identifiers
- Other
- https://openalex.org/W4297546891
- DOI
- 10.3389/fpls.2022.1010138
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