Published November 9, 2021 | Version v1
Publication Open

The International Soil Moisture Network: serving Earth system science for over a decade

Creators

  • 1. TU Wien
  • 2. Delft University of Technology
  • 3. Lund University
  • 4. University of California, Berkeley
  • 5. University of Bologna
  • 6. Forschungszentrum Jülich
  • 7. Research Institute for Geo-Hydrological Protection
  • 8. National Research Council
  • 9. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
  • 10. Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología
  • 11. Sungkyunkwan University
  • 12. Agricultural Research Service
  • 13. Tauranga Hospital
  • 14. Finnish Meteorological Institute
  • 15. University of Copenhagen
  • 16. University of Technology Malaysia
  • 17. University of Graz
  • 18. Invertis University
  • 19. Argonne National Laboratory
  • 20. University of Colorado Boulder
  • 21. Sino-Danish Centre for Education and Research
  • 22. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • 23. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research
  • 24. Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • 25. Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
  • 26. University of Southern California
  • 27. University of Chile
  • 28. University of Perugia
  • 29. Institute of Geodesy and Cartography
  • 30. Aspen Global Change Institute
  • 31. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
  • 32. Université Grenoble Alpes
  • 33. Harokopio University of Athens
  • 34. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada
  • 35. Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
  • 36. Monash University
  • 37. University of Twente
  • 38. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution
  • 39. Chengdu University of Information Technology
  • 40. Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Directorate
  • 41. Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement
  • 42. University of Dundee
  • 43. Tsinghua University
  • 44. State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying Mapping and Remote Sensing
  • 45. Wuhan University
  • 46. University of Arizona
  • 47. Federal Institute of Hydrology
  • 48. KU Leuven
  • 49. European Space Research Institute
  • 50. European Space Research and Technology Centre

Description

Abstract. In 2009, the International Soil Moisture Network (ISMN) was initiated as a community effort, funded by the European Space Agency, to serve as a centralised data hosting facility for globally available in situ soil moisture measurements (Dorigo et al., 2011b, a). The ISMN brings together in situ soil moisture measurements collected and freely shared by a multitude of organisations, harmonises them in terms of units and sampling rates, applies advanced quality control, and stores them in a database. Users can freely retrieve the data from this database through an online web portal (https://ismn.earth/en/, last access: 28 October 2021). Meanwhile, the ISMN has evolved into the primary in situ soil moisture reference database worldwide, as evidenced by more than 3000 active users and over 1000 scientific publications referencing the data sets provided by the network. As of July 2021, the ISMN now contains the data of 71 networks and 2842 stations located all over the globe, with a time period spanning from 1952 to the present. The number of networks and stations covered by the ISMN is still growing, and approximately 70 % of the data sets contained in the database continue to be updated on a regular or irregular basis. The main scope of this paper is to inform readers about the evolution of the ISMN over the past decade, including a description of network and data set updates and quality control procedures. A comprehensive review of the existing literature making use of ISMN data is also provided in order to identify current limitations in functionality and data usage and to shape priorities for the next decade of operations of this unique community-based data repository.

⚠️ This is an automatic machine translation with an accuracy of 90-95%

Translated Description (Arabic)

الملخص. في عام 2009، بدأت الشبكة الدولية لرطوبة التربة (ISMN) كجهد مجتمعي، بتمويل من وكالة الفضاء الأوروبية، لتكون بمثابة مرفق مركزي لاستضافة البيانات لقياسات رطوبة التربة في الموقع المتاحة عالميًا (دوريغو وآخرون، 2011 ب، أ). تجمع ISMN قياسات رطوبة التربة في الموقع التي تم جمعها ومشاركتها بحرية من قبل العديد من المنظمات، وتنسقها من حيث الوحدات ومعدلات أخذ العينات، وتطبق مراقبة الجودة المتقدمة، وتخزنها في قاعدة بيانات. يمكن للمستخدمين استرداد البيانات من قاعدة البيانات هذه بحرية من خلال بوابة ويب عبر الإنترنت (https://ismn.earth/en/، آخر وصول: 28 أكتوبر 2021). وفي الوقت نفسه، تطورت ISMN لتصبح قاعدة البيانات المرجعية الأولية لرطوبة التربة في الموقع في جميع أنحاء العالم، كما يتضح من أكثر من 3000 مستخدم نشط وأكثر من 1000 منشور علمي يشير إلى مجموعات البيانات التي تقدمها الشبكة. اعتبارًا من يوليو 2021، تحتوي ISMN الآن على بيانات 71 شبكة و 2842 محطة موجودة في جميع أنحاء العالم، مع فترة زمنية تمتد من عام 1952 حتى الوقت الحاضر. لا يزال عدد الشبكات والمحطات التي تغطيها ISMN يتزايد، ويستمر تحديث ما يقرب من 70 ٪ من مجموعات البيانات الواردة في قاعدة البيانات على أساس منتظم أو غير منتظم. يتمثل النطاق الرئيسي لهذه الورقة في إطلاع القراء على تطور ISMN على مدى العقد الماضي، بما في ذلك وصف لتحديثات الشبكة ومجموعة البيانات وإجراءات مراقبة الجودة. كما يتم توفير مراجعة شاملة للأدبيات الحالية التي تستخدم بيانات ISMN من أجل تحديد القيود الحالية في الوظائف واستخدام البيانات وتشكيل الأولويات للعقد المقبل من عمليات مستودع البيانات المجتمعي الفريد هذا.

Translated Description (French)

Résumé. En 2009, le Réseau international sur l'humidité du sol (ISMN) a été lancé dans le cadre d'un effort communautaire, financé par l'Agence spatiale européenne, pour servir d'installation centralisée d'hébergement de données pour les mesures in situ de l'humidité du sol disponibles dans le monde entier (Dorigo et al., 2011b, a). L'ISMN rassemble les mesures d'humidité du sol in situ collectées et librement partagées par une multitude d'organisations, les harmonise en termes d'unités et de taux d'échantillonnage, applique un contrôle de qualité avancé et les stocke dans une base de données. Les utilisateurs peuvent librement récupérer les données de cette base de données via un portail web en ligne (https://ismn.earth/en/, dernier accès : 28 octobre 2021). Pendant ce temps, l'ISMN est devenu la principale base de données de référence in situ sur l'humidité du sol dans le monde, comme en témoignent plus de 3 000 utilisateurs actifs et plus de 1 000 publications scientifiques faisant référence aux ensembles de données fournis par le réseau. En juillet 2021, l'ISMN contient désormais les données de 71 réseaux et 2842 stations situées dans le monde entier, avec une période allant de 1952 à nos jours. Le nombre de réseaux et de stations couverts par l'ISMN continue d'augmenter, et environ 70 % des ensembles de données contenus dans la base de données continuent d'être mis à jour sur une base régulière ou irrégulière. Le principal objectif de ce document est d'informer les lecteurs sur l'évolution de l'ISMN au cours de la dernière décennie, y compris une description des mises à jour du réseau et des ensembles de données et des procédures de contrôle de la qualité. Un examen complet de la littérature existante utilisant les données ISMN est également fourni afin d'identifier les limites actuelles de la fonctionnalité et de l'utilisation des données et de définir les priorités pour la prochaine décennie d'exploitation de ce référentiel de données communautaire unique.

Translated Description (Spanish)

Resumen. En 2009, la Red Internacional de Humedad del Suelo (ISMN) se inició como un esfuerzo comunitario, financiado por la Agencia Espacial Europea, para servir como una instalación centralizada de alojamiento de datos para mediciones de humedad del suelo in situ disponibles a nivel mundial (Dorigo et al., 2011b, a). El ISMN reúne las mediciones de humedad del suelo in situ recopiladas y compartidas libremente por una multitud de organizaciones, las armoniza en términos de unidades y tasas de muestreo, aplica un control de calidad avanzado y las almacena en una base de datos. Los usuarios pueden recuperar libremente los datos de esta base de datos a través de un portal web en línea (https://ismn.earth/en/, último acceso: 28 de octubre de 2021). Mientras tanto, el ISMN se ha convertido en la principal base de datos de referencia de humedad del suelo in situ en todo el mundo, como lo demuestran más de 3000 usuarios activos y más de 1000 publicaciones científicas que hacen referencia a los conjuntos de datos proporcionados por la red. A partir de julio de 2021, el ISMN ahora contiene los datos de 71 redes y 2842 estaciones ubicadas en todo el mundo, con un período de tiempo que abarca desde 1952 hasta el presente. El número de redes y estaciones cubiertas por el ISMN sigue creciendo, y aproximadamente el 70 % de los conjuntos de datos contenidos en la base de datos continúan actualizándose de forma regular o irregular. El objetivo principal de este documento es informar a los lectores sobre la evolución del ISMN durante la última década, incluida una descripción de las actualizaciones de la red y el conjunto de datos y los procedimientos de control de calidad. También se proporciona una revisión exhaustiva de la literatura existente que hace uso de los datos del ISMN para identificar las limitaciones actuales en la funcionalidad y el uso de datos y para dar forma a las prioridades para la próxima década de operaciones de este repositorio único de datos basado en la comunidad.

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Additional details

Additional titles

Translated title (Arabic)
الشبكة الدولية لرطوبة التربة: خدمة علوم نظام الأرض لأكثر من عقد من الزمان
Translated title (French)
The International Soil Moisture Network : au service de la science du système terrestre depuis plus d'une décennie
Translated title (Spanish)
La Red Internacional de Humedad del Suelo: al servicio de la ciencia del sistema terrestre durante más de una década

Identifiers

Other
https://openalex.org/W3134876352
DOI
10.5194/hess-25-5749-2021

Is supplement to
https://openalex.org/W4256453413 (Other)
https://openalex.org/W4248006302 (Other)
https://openalex.org/W3135535244 (Other)
https://openalex.org/W3045785873 (Other)
https://openalex.org/W2788570199 (Other)
https://openalex.org/W2367904410 (Other)
https://openalex.org/W2267913355 (Other)
https://openalex.org/W2000787479 (Other)
https://openalex.org/W1539266347 (Other)
https://openalex.org/W1488904332 (Other)

GreSIS Basics Section

Is Global South Knowledge
Yes
Country
Malaysia

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